Volume 5 Issue 2
Apr.  2016
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Wu Jiani, Chen Yongguang, Dai Dahai, Pang Bo, Wang Xuesong. Scattering Mechanism Identification Based on Polarimetric HRRP of Manmade Target[J]. Journal of Radars, 2016, 5(2): 174-181. doi: 10.12000/JR16026
Citation: Wu Jiani, Chen Yongguang, Dai Dahai, Pang Bo, Wang Xuesong. Scattering Mechanism Identification Based on Polarimetric HRRP of Manmade Target[J]. Journal of Radars, 2016, 5(2): 174-181. doi: 10.12000/JR16026

Scattering Mechanism Identification Based on Polarimetric HRRP of Manmade Target

doi: 10.12000/JR16026
Funds:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61302143, 61490693, 41301490), National High-Tech RD Program of China (2013AA122202)

  • Received Date: 2016-01-30
  • Rev Recd Date: 2016-03-10
  • Publish Date: 2016-04-28
  • In this paper, we analyze the space polarization and frequency dispersion characteristics of the polarimetric High Resolution Range Profile (HRRP) of manmade targets. We integrate these characteristics and propose a novel scheme for scattering mechanism identification. Using a polarization decomposition technique, the scheme first identifies the scattering mechanism of the scattering centers. Specially, it uses an algorithm to compensate for the polarization orientation angle in order to decrease the errors in judgment caused by the varying azimuth. Then, based on the frequency dispersion characteristics, we design threedimensional parameters to discriminate between the scattering centers, in order to decrease the inaccuracy in the discriminations. Finally, we conduct simulations based on electromagnetic data to validate the feasibility of the proposed scheme and to demonstrate that it provides a basis for practical use in target recognition.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    黄培康, 殷红成, 许小剑, 等. 雷达目标特性[M]. 北京: 电子工业出版社, 2005. Huang P K, Yin H C, Xu X J, et al.. Radar Target Signature[M]. Beijing: Publishing House of Electronics Industry, 2005.
    [2]
    Jackson J A. Three-dimensional feature models for synthetic aperture radar and experiments in feature extraction[D]. [Ph.D. dissertation], Ohio State University, 2009.
    [3]
    徐牧, 王雪松, 肖顺平, 等. 基于散射机理分类与方位对称性判决的极化SAR人造目标提取[J]. 国防科技大学学报, 2008, 30(5): 6872. Xu M, Wang X S, Xiao S P, et al.. Man-made target extraction based on scattering mechanism identification and azimuthal symmetry decision of POLSAR images[J]. Journal of National University of Defense Technology, 2008, 30(5): 6872.
    [4]
    徐牧. 极化 SAR 图像人造目标提取与几何结构反演研究[D]. [博士论文], 国防科学技术大学, 2008. Xu M. Extraction and geometrical structure retrieval of man-made target in POLSAR imagery[D]. [Ph.D. dissertation], National University of Defense Technology, 2008.
    [5]
    Fuller D F. Phase history decomposition for efficient scatterer classification in SAR imagery[D]. [Ph.D. dissertation], Air Force Institute of Technology, 2011.
    [6]
    Saville M A, Jackson J A, and Fuller D F. Rethinking vehicle classification with wide-angle polarimetric SAR[J]. IEEE Aerospace andElectronic Systems Magazine, 2014, 29(1): 4149.
    [7]
    冯博, 陈渤, 王鹏辉, 等. 利用稳健字典学习的雷达高分辨距离像目标识别算法[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2015, 37(6): 14571462. Feng B, Chen B, Wang P H, et al.. Radar high resolution range profile target recognition algorithm via stable dictionary learning[J]. Journal of Electronics Information Technology, 2015, 37(6): 14571462.
    [8]
    Wang J, Li Y, and Chen K. Radar high-resolution range profile recognition via geodesic weighted sparse representation[J]. IET Radar, Sonar Navigation, 2015, 9(1): 7583.
    [9]
    Potter L C, Chiang D-M, Carriere R, et al.. A GTD-based parametric model for radar scattering[J]. IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 1995, 43(10): 10581067.
    [10]
    Potter L C and Moses R. Attributed scattering centers for SAR ATR[J]. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 1997, 6(1): 7991.
    [11]
    代大海. 极化雷达成像及目标特征提取研究[D]. [博士论文], 国防科学技术大学, 2008. Dai D H. Study on polarimetric radar imaging and target feature extraction[D]. [Ph.D. dissertation], National University of Defense Technology, 2008.
    [12]
    Krogager E. New decomposition of the radar target scattering matrix[J]. Electronics Letters, 1990, 26(18): 15251527.
    [13]
    Lee J-S and Pottier E. Polarimetric Radar Imaging: From Basics to Applications[M]. Taylor Francis Group, CRC Press, 2009.
    [14]
    Kimura H, Papathanassiou K P, and Hajnsek I. Polarization orientation effect in urban areas on PolSAR data[C]. Proceedings of IGARSS 2005, Seoul, 2005, 7: 48634867. 龙江平, 丁晓利, 汪长城. 极化方位角补偿信息支持下的植被参数反演[J]. 测绘学报, 2014, 43(10): 10511060.
    [15]
    Long J P, Ding X L, and Wang C C. Forest parameters inversion with the support of compensation information of radar polarization orientation angle[J]. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 2014, 43(10): 10511060.
    [16]
    Lee J S, Krogag er E, Schuler D L, et al.. On the estimation of polarization orientation angles induced from azimuth slopes using polarimetric SAR data[C]. IEEE 2000 Processing of International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, Honolulu, HI, 2000, 3: 13101312.
    [17]
    Lee J S, Schuler D L, Ainworth T L, et al.. On the estimation of radar polarization orientation shifts induced by terrain slopes[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2002, 40(1): 3041.
    [18]
    Lee J-S, Schuler D L, and Ainworth T L. Polarimetric SAR data compensation for terrain azimuth slope variation[J]. IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2000, 38(5): 21532163.
    [19]
    Dungan K E, Austin C, Nehrbass J, et al.. Civilian vehicle radar data domes[C]. Proceedings of the SPIE, Orlando, 2010, 7699. doi: 10.117/12.850151.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索
    Article views(2526) PDF downloads(1146) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint