基于多元信息的多功能电磁集成超表面研究进展

许河秀,  王彦朝,  王朝辉,  彭清

文章导航 > 雷达学报  > 2021 >  10(2): 191-205
许河秀, 王彦朝, 王朝辉, 等. 基于多元信息的多功能电磁集成超表面研究进展[J]. 雷达学报, 2021, 10(2): 191–205. doi: 10.12000/JR21037
引用本文: 许河秀, 王彦朝, 王朝辉, 等. 基于多元信息的多功能电磁集成超表面研究进展[J]. 雷达学报, 2021, 10(2): 191–205. doi: 10.12000/JR21037
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XU Hexiu, WANG Yanzhao, WANG Chaohui, et al. Research progress of multifunctional metasurfaces based on multiplexing concept[J]. Journal of Radars, 2021, 10(2): 191–205. doi: 10.12000/JR21037
Citation: XU Hexiu, WANG Yanzhao, WANG Chaohui, et al. Research progress of multifunctional metasurfaces based on multiplexing concept[J]. Journal of Radars, 2021, 10(2): 191–205. doi: 10.12000/JR21037
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基于多元信息的多功能电磁集成超表面研究进展

DOI: 10.12000/JR21037
  • 1.

    空军工程大学防空反导学院 西安 710051

  • 2.

    空军工程大学基础部 西安 710051

基金项目: 国防173计划(2019-JCJQ-JJ-081)，陕西省自然科学基金重点项目(2020JZ-33)，中国科协军事领域青年人才托举工程计划(17-JCJQ-QT-003)，空军工程大学校长基金重点项目(XNLX19030601)
详细信息
    作者简介:

    许河秀(1985–)，男，江西九江人，博士后，教授、博士生导师，2014年获博士学位，现任空军工程大学防空反导学院教授，主要研究方向为超材料电磁调控与雷达天线、隐身应用等，目前已发表论文130余篇。E-mail: hxxuellen@gmail.com

    王彦朝(1995–)，女，吉林延边人，空军工程大学电子科学与技术专业在读博士生，主要研究方向为超材料电磁调控。E-mail: Yzhwang007@163.com

    王朝辉(1994–)，男，河南浚县人，空军工程大学电子科学与技术专业在读博士生，主要研究方向为新型电磁超表面与电磁调控。E-mail: Wangchaohui941216@163.com

    彭　清(1985–)，女，江西九江人，空军工程大学基础部讲师，主要研究方向为超材料英文文献/数据挖掘。E-mail: 357950303@qq.com

    通讯作者:

    许河秀 hxxuellen@gmail.com

  • 责任主编：李龙 Corresponding Editor: LI Long

  • 中图分类号: TN82

Research Progress of Multifunctional Metasurfaces Based on the Multiplexing Concept

  • 1.

    Air and Missile Defense College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an 710051, China

  • 2.

    College of Science, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an 710051, China

Funds: The National Defense Program of China (2019-JCJQ-JJ-081), The Key Program of Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province (2020JZ-33), The Youth Talent Lifting Project of the China Association for Science and Technology (17-JCJQ-QT-003), The Key Principal’s Fund of Air Force Engineering University (XNLX19030601)
More Information

    摘要
  • 摘要: 作为超材料的二维形式，梯度超表面由于其超薄结构、灵活的各向同性/异性结构选择和突变相位特性，具有很强的电磁波前操控能力，是目前的研究热点。该文率先提出以激励电磁波的极化元、频率元、角度元、方向元以及出射电磁波的位置元等一元、二元甚至多元信息组合编码的多功能分类方式，详细归类总结了多功能集成超表面的研究进展，获得了多功能集成超表面清晰的研究方案和技术路线。该文对多功能电磁超表面未来可能的发展方向进行了展望，旨在为多功能超表面研究提供新思路，实现更新颖、更复杂和更大容量的集成波前调控和功能器件，促进未来通信和雷达器件的集成与小型化发展。

     

    Abstract: As a two-dimensional metamaterial equivalent, the gradient metasurface has become a focus of intense research hotspot since it exhibits powerful ability in manipulating electromagnetic waves due to its planar architecture, flexible selection between anisotropic and isotropic structures, and its abrupt discontinues phase. Here, we first reviewed recent research progress in multifunctional metasurfaces based on the multiplexing concept from a new perspective of combining one, two and even more degrees of freedom of polarization, frequency, incident angles and directions (excitation information), and output-wave position information. Therein, we achieve a clear outline of a research program and technical approach to multifunctional metasurfaces. Second, we predict future routes of development of multifunctional metasurfaces, aiming to afford novel avenues to the realization of more sophisticated and larger-capacity integrated wavefront control and multifunctional devices with new physics, which are promising for highly-integrated and miniaturized future communication and radar devices.

     

    • HTML全文

  • 图  1  基于出射波不同空间位置信息编码的多功能集成超表面

    Figure  1.  Multifunctional metasurfaces based on position multiplexing of output wave

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图  2  基于线极化元编码的多功能集成超表面

    Figure  2.  Multifunctional metasurfaces based on polarization multiplexing of incoming wave under linear polarizations

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图  3  基于圆极化波旋向元编码的多功能集成超表面

    Figure  3.  Spin-multiplexed multifunctional metasurfaces under two orthogonal Circularly-Polarized (CP) wave channels

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图  4  基于频率元编码的多功能集成超表面

    Figure  4.  Multifunctional metasurfaces based on frequency multiplexing

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图  5  基于角度元编码的多功能集成超表面

    Figure  5.  Multifunctional metasurfaces based on incident angle multiplexing

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图  6  双面像超表面概念及示意图

    Figure  6.  Schematic diagram of the concept of Janus metasurface

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    图  7  基于二元、多元电磁信息编码的多功能集成超表面

    Figure  7.  Multifunctional metasurfaces based on binary- and triple-information multiplexing

    下载: 全尺寸图片 幻灯片

    图  8  多元双面像超表面概念及功能示意图[67]

    Figure  8.  Schematic diagram of the concept and function of Janus multiplexing metasurface[67]

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    图  9  开展多元双面像超表面研究的科学意义和潜在工程实用价值

    Figure  9.  The scientific significance and potential engineering value of the research on Janus multiplexing metasurface

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  • 收稿日期:  2021-03-20
  • 修回日期:  2021-04-17
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