Volume 9 Issue 6
Dec.  2020
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SUN Liting, HUANG Zhitao, WANG Xiang, et al. Overview of radio frequency fingerprint extraction in specific emitter identification[J]. Journal of Radars, 2020, 9(6): 1014–1031. doi: 10.12000/JR19115
Citation: SUN Liting, HUANG Zhitao, WANG Xiang, et al. Overview of radio frequency fingerprint extraction in specific emitter identification[J]. Journal of Radars, 2020, 9(6): 1014–1031. doi: 10.12000/JR19115

Overview of Radio Frequency Fingerprint Extraction in Specific Emitter Identification(in English)

DOI: 10.12000/JR19115
Funds:  The Program for Innovative Research Groups of the Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (2019JJ10004)
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  • Specific emitter identification is a technique of extracting the radio frequency fingerprints of the received electromagnetic signal only using external feature measurements to determine the specific emitter that transmits the signal. In recent years, the related theories and practical applications of specific emitter identification have been continuously improved, and research on radio frequency fingerprinting feature extraction methods has made great progress. Based on the domestic and foreign academic achievements, this paper systematically reviews the status quo of the fingerprint feature extraction method of specific emitter identification. In addition, a new feature classification framework is proposed based on the inherent logic of fingerprint feature extraction. The classification framework combines the description characteristics of different radio frequency fingerprinting features and the correlation between them. It divides the existing radio frequency features into two main categories: direct measurement features and dimensionality reduction transform features, which have three levels. Finally, this paper analyzes and explores several potential research directions of fingerprint feature extraction, aiming to benefit the research and application of specific radiation source identification.

     

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