Volume 10 Issue 1
Feb.  2021
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LIU Chao and WANG Yueji. Review of multi-target tracking technology for marine radar[J]. Journal of Radars, 2021, 10(1): 100–115. doi: 10.12000/JR20081
Citation: LIU Chao and WANG Yueji. Review of multi-target tracking technology for marine radar[J]. Journal of Radars, 2021, 10(1): 100–115. doi: 10.12000/JR20081

Review of Multi-Target Tracking Technology for Marine Radar

doi: 10.12000/JR20081
Funds:  The National Ministries Foundation
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  • Corresponding author: WANG Yueji, 314553534@qq.com
  • Received Date: 2020-06-15
  • Rev Recd Date: 2020-09-02
  • Available Online: 2020-09-18
  • Publish Date: 2021-02-25
  • Multi-Target Tracking (MTT) is a difficult task in radar data processing. When compared to tracking in various fields or scenario, Maritime MTT (MMTT) is a challenging one and also a daunting task. On one hand, low signal-to-clutter ratio in the highly complex marine environment limits the detection performance for small targets at sea, and the plots obtained by the detector contain missing detections and a large number of false alarms, which make MTT much more difficult. On the other hand, when marine targets are moving in the form of multiple groups, or when the high resolution radar is used in marine detection applications, the measurements of the target pave the way to show efficiently the distribution characteristics of occupying multiple cells. In this case, using of conventional MTT methods is not ideal as their performance is not effective as desired. Currently, the number of papers on MMTT at home and abroad is very limited, and most of them only focus on a single target. This paper summarizes the use of MMTT algorithms based on four methods: conventional MTT method, amplitude aided MTT method, multi-target track-before-detect method, and multiple extended target-tracking method. In addition, this paper also considers and analyzes the future perspective of MMTT comprehensively.

     

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