Volume 8 Issue 3
Jun.  2019
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
ZHANG Jinsong, XING Mengdao, and SUN Guangcai. A water segmentation algorithm for SAR image based on dense depthwise separable convolution[J]. Journal of Radars, 2019, 8(3): 400–412. doi: 10.12000/JR19008
Citation: ZHANG Jinsong, XING Mengdao, and SUN Guangcai. A water segmentation algorithm for SAR image based on dense depthwise separable convolution[J]. Journal of Radars, 2019, 8(3): 400–412. doi: 10.12000/JR19008

A Water Segmentation Algorithm for SAR Image Based on Dense Depthwise Separable Convolution

doi: 10.12000/JR19008
Funds:  The State Key Research Development Program (2017YFC1405600), The Foundation for Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61621005)
More Information
  • Corresponding author: ZHANG Jinsong, jinsongxd@163.com
  • Received Date: 2019-01-14
  • Rev Recd Date: 2019-04-08
  • Available Online: 2019-06-19
  • Publish Date: 2019-06-01
  • Water segmentation of real SAR images is of great significance in military and civilian applications such as ship target detection and disaster monitoring. To solve the issues of poor robustness and inaccurate segmentation of traditional water segmentation algorithms, this paper first establishes a SAR water segmentation dataset based on the GF3 satellite and then presents a segmentation network architecture based on depthwise separable convolution. The network takes real SAR images as inputs, extracts high-dimensional features through depthwise separable and dilated convolutions, constructs an up-sampling and decoding module based on bilinear interpolation, and then outputs the corresponding segmentation results. The segmentation results of a water segmentation dataset show that the proposed segmentation method remarkably improves the segmentation accuracy, the segmentation robustness and running speed than traditional method. Therefore, the findings demonstrate the excellent practical engineering value of the proposed algorithm.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    吴一戎. 多维度合成孔径雷达成像概念[J]. 雷达学报, 2013, 2(2): 135–142. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1300.2013.13047

    WU Yirong. Concept of multidimensional space joint-observation SAR[J]. Journal of Radars, 2013, 2(2): 135–142. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1300.2013.13047
    [2]
    艾加秋, 齐向阳, 禹卫东. 改进的SAR图像双参数CFAR舰船检测算法[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2009, 31(12): 2881–2885. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01707

    AI Jiaqiu, QI Xiangyang, and YU Weidong. Improved two parameter CFAR ship detection algorithm in SAR images[J]. Journal of Electronics &Information Technology, 2009, 31(12): 2881–2885. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2008.01707
    [3]
    牛世林, 郭拯危, 李宁, 等. 星载SAR水域分割研究进展与趋势分析[J]. 聊城大学学报: 自然科学版, 2018, 31(2): 72–86.

    NIU Shilin, GUO Zhengwei, LI Ning, et al. Research progress and trend analysis of water extraction by spaceborne SAR[J]. Journal of Liaocheng University:Natural Science Edition, 2018, 31(2): 72–86.
    [4]
    安成锦, 牛照东, 李志军, 等. 典型Otsu算法阈值比较及其SAR图像水域分割性能分析[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2010, 32(9): 2215–2219. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01426

    AN Chengjin, NIU Zhaodong, LI Zhijun, et al. Otsu threshold comparison and SAR water segmentation result analysis[J]. Journal of Electronics &Information Technology, 2010, 32(9): 2215–2219. doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2009.01426
    [5]
    李智, 曲长文, 周强, 等. 基于SLIC超像素分割的SAR图像海陆分割算法[J]. 雷达科学与技术, 2017, 15(4): 354–358. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-2337.2017.04.003

    LI Zhi, QU Changwen, ZHOU Qiang, et al. A sea-land segmentation algorithm of SAR image based on the SLIC superpixel division[J]. Radar Science and Technology, 2017, 15(4): 354–358. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-2337.2017.04.003
    [6]
    AMITRANO D, CIERVO F, DI MARTINO G, et al. Modeling watershed response in semiarid regions with high-resolution synthetic aperture radars[J]. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 2014, 7(7): 2732–2745. doi: 10.1109/jstars.2014.2313230
    [7]
    OTSU N. A threshold selection method from gray-level histograms[J]. IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 1979, 9(1): 62–66. doi: 10.1109/TSMC.1979.4310076
    [8]
    SUI H G and XU C. Automatic extraction of water in high-resolution SAR images based on multi-scale level set method and Otsu algorithm[C]. Proceedings of International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, Melbourne, Australia, 2012: 453–457. doi: 10.5194/isprsarchives-XXXIX-B7-453-2012.
    [9]
    LIU Chun, YANG Jian, YIN Junjun, et al. Coastline detection in SAR images using a hierarchical level set segmentation[J]. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 2016, 9(11): 4908–4920. doi: 10.1109/jstars.2016.2613279
    [10]
    侯彪, 胡育辉, 焦李成. SAR图像水域的改进Shearlet边缘检测[J]. 中国图象图形学报, 2010, 15(10): 1549–1554. doi: 10.11834/jig.20101019

    HOU Biao, HU Yuhui, and JIAO Licheng. Improved shearlet edge detection for waters of SAR images[J]. Journal of Image and Graphics, 2010, 15(10): 1549–1554. doi: 10.11834/jig.20101019
    [11]
    LIU Zhongling, LI Fei, LI Ning, et al. A novel region-merging approach for coastline extraction from sentinel-1A IW mode SAR imagery[J]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2016, 13(3): 324–328. doi: 10.1109/LGRS.2015.2510745
    [12]
    SHELHAMER E, LONG J, and DARRELL T. Fully convolutional networks for semantic segmentation[J]. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2017, 39(4): 640–651. doi: 10.1109/TPAMI.2016.2572683
    [13]
    RONNEBERGER O, FISCHER P, and BROX T. U-Net: Convolutional networks for biomedical image segmentation[C]. Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-assisted Intervention, Munich, Germany, 2015: 234–241. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-24574-4_28.
    [14]
    LIN T Y, DOLLÁR P, GIRSHICK R, et al. Feature pyramid networks for object detection[C]. Proceedings of 2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Honolulu, USA, 2017: 936–944. doi: 10.1109/CVPR.2017.106.
    [15]
    ZHAO Hengshuang, SHI Jianping, QI Xiaojuan, et al. Pyramid scene parsing network[C]. Proceedings of 2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Honolulu, USA, 2017: 6230–6239. doi: 10.1109/CVPR.2017.660.
    [16]
    CHEN L C, PAPANDREOU G, KOKKINOS I, et al. DeepLab: Semantic image segmentation with deep convolutional nets, atrous convolution, and fully connected CRFs[J]. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2018, 40(4): 834–848. doi: 10.1109/TPAMI.2017.2699184
    [17]
    CHEN L C, PAPANDREOU G, KOKKINOS I, et al. Semantic image segmentation with deep convolutional nets and fully connected CRFs[EB/OL]. arXiv: 1412.7062, 2014.
    [18]
    张庆君. 高分三号卫星总体设计与关键技术[J]. 测绘学报, 2017, 46(3): 269–277. doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2017.20170049

    ZHANG Qingjun. System design and key technologies of the GF-3 satellite[J]. Acta Geodaetica et Cartographica Sinica, 2017, 46(3): 269–277. doi: 10.11947/j.AGCS.2017.20170049
    [19]
    丁赤飚, 刘佳音, 雷斌, 等. 高分三号SAR卫星系统级几何定位精度初探[J]. 雷达学报, 2017, 6(1): 11–16. doi: 10.12000/JR17024

    DING Chibiao, LIU Jiayin, LEI Bin, et al. Preliminary exploration of systematic geolocation accuracy of GF-3 SAR satellite system[J]. Journal of Radars, 2017, 6(1): 11–16. doi: 10.12000/JR17024
    [20]
    CHOLLET F. Xception: Deep learning with depthwise separable convolutions[C]. Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Honolulu, USA, 2017: 1800–1807. doi: 10.1109/CVPR.2017.195.
    [21]
    YU F and KOLTUN V. Multi-scale context aggregation by dilated convolutions[EB/OL]. arXiv preprint arXiv: 1511.07122, 2015.
    [22]
    SZEGEDY C, VANHOUCKE V, IOFFE S, et al. Rethinking the inception architecture for computer vision[C]. Proceedings of 2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Las Vegas, USA, 2016: 2818–2826. doi: 10.1109/CVPR.2016.308.
    [23]
    HE Kaiming, ZHANG Xiangyu, REN Shaoqing, et al. Deep residual learning for image recognition[C]. Proceedings of 2016 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Las Vegas, USA, 2016: 770–778. doi: 10.1109/CVPR.2016.90.
    [24]
    HUANG Gao, LIU Zhuang, VAN DER MAATEN L, et al. Densely connected convolutional networks[C]. Proceedings of 2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Honolulu, USA, 2017: 2261–2269. doi: 10.1109/CVPR.2017.243.
    [25]
    NAIR V and HINTON G E. Rectified linear units improve restricted boltzmann machines[C]. Proceedings of the 27th International Conference on International Conference on Machine Learning, Haifa, Israel, 2010: 807–814.
    [26]
    IOFFE S and SZEGEDY C. Batch normalization: Accelerating deep network training by reducing internal covariate shift[EB/OL]. arXiv preprint arXiv: 1502.03167, 2015.
    [27]
    MIKOLOV T, SUTSKEVER I, CHEN Kai, et al. Distributed representations of words and phrases and their compositionality[C]. Proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, Lake Tahoe, USA, 2013: 3111–3119.
    [28]
    HANSEN L K and SALAMON P. Neural network ensembles[J]. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 1990, 12(10): 993–1001. doi: 10.1109/34.58871
    [29]
    DENG Jia, DONG Wei, SOCHER R, et al. ImageNet: A large-scale hierarchical image database[C]. Proceedings of 2009 IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, Miami, USA, 2009: 248–255. doi: 10.1109/CVPR.2009.5206848.
    [30]
    VESE L A and CHAN T F. A multiphase level set framework for image segmentation using the Mumford and shah model[J]. International Journal of Computer Vision, 2002, 50(3): 271–293. doi: 10.1023/a:1020874308076.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索
    Article views(3560) PDF downloads(258) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint