Volume 7 Issue 5
Nov.  2018
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Article Navigation >  Journal of Radars  > 2018  >  7(5): 585-592
Liu Yuqi, Yi Jianxin, Wan Xianrong, Cheng Feng, Rao Yunhua, Gong Ziping. Experimental Research on Micro-Doppler Effect of Multi-rotor Drone with Digital Television Based Passive Radar[J]. Journal of Radars, 2018, 7(5): 585-592. doi: 10.12000/JR18062
Citation: Liu Yuqi, Yi Jianxin, Wan Xianrong, Cheng Feng, Rao Yunhua, Gong Ziping. Experimental Research on Micro-Doppler Effect of Multi-rotor Drone with Digital Television Based Passive Radar[J]. Journal of Radars, 2018, 7(5): 585-592. doi: 10.12000/JR18062
shu

Experimental Research on Micro-Doppler Effect of Multi-rotor Drone with Digital Television Based Passive Radar

DOI: 10.12000/JR18062

  • School of Electronic Information, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China

Funds:  National Key Research and Development Program (2016YFB0502403), Postdoctoral Innovative Talent Support Program (BX201600117), The National Natural Science Foundation of China (61701350, 61331012), Science and Technology Support Project of Hubei Province (2015BCE075), The Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (2016CFA061)
  • Received Date: 2018-08-28
  • Rev Recd Date: 2018-10-04
  • Publish Date: 2018-10-28
    Abstract
  • In this paper, experimental results of micro-Doppler effect on a multi-rotor drone with digital television based passive radar are discussed. First, the bistatic passive radar micro-motion model of the drone is established. Second, key techniques of micro-motion signal extraction are briefly described. Finally, the experimental process is introduced, including experimental scene configuration and analysis of typical experimental results of micro-Doppler effect. The experimental results agree with the theoretical analysis of the motion parameters of the drone, thereby confirming the technical feasibility of detecting the micro-Doppler effect of the multi-rotor drone using the digital television based passive radar.

     

    • FullText(HTML)
  • loading
    • References(26)
  • [1]
    Yan L. Police seek pilots after over 60 flights disrupted at Chengdu airport[EB/OL]. http://www.ecns.cn/2017/04-24/254565.shtml. 2017.
    [2]
    Wikipedia. Caracas drone attack[EB/OL]. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caracas_drone_attack. 2018.
    [3]
    盛鹏峰. 机场净空区无人机入侵防范关键技术分析[J]. 中国民航飞行学院学报, 2017, 28(6): 5–9. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-4288.2017.06.001

    Sheng Peng-feng. Brief analysis of key techniques for UAV invasion defense in obstacle limitation space[J]. Journal of Civil Aviation Flight University of China, 2017, 28(6): 5–9. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-4288.2017.06.001
    [4]
    Sturdivant R L and Chong E K P. Systems engineering baseline concept of a multispectral drone detection solution for airports[J]. IEEE Access, 2017, 5: 7123–7138. DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2697979
    [5]
    万显荣. 基于低频段数字广播电视信号的外辐射源雷达发展现状与趋势[J]. 雷达学报, 2012, 1(2): 109–123. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1300.2012.20027

    Wan Xian-rong. An overview on development of passive radar based on the low frequency band digital broadcasting and TV signals[J]. Journal of Radars, 2012, 1(2): 109–123. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1300.2012.20027
    [6]
    Kuschel H. Approaching 80 years of passive radar[C]. Proceedings of 2013 International Conference on Radar, Adelaide, Australia, 2013: 213–217.
    [7]
    张强, 万显荣, 傅, 等. 基于CDR数字音频广播的外辐射源雷达信号模糊函数分析与处理[J]. 雷达学报, 2014, 3(6): 702–710. DOI: 10.12000/JR14050

    Zhang Qiang, Wan Xian-rong, Fu Yan, et al. Ambiguity function analysis and processing for passive radar based on CDR digital audio broadcasting[J]. Journal of Radars, 2014, 3(6): 702–710. DOI: 10.12000/JR14050
    [8]
    王本静, 易建新, 万显荣, 等. LTE外辐射源雷达帧间模糊带分析与抑制[J]. 雷达学报, 2018, 7(4): 514–522. DOI: 10.12000/JR18025

    Wang Ben-jing, Yi Jian-xin, Wan Xian-rong, et al. Inter-frame ambiguity analysis and suppression of LTE signal for passive radar[J]. Journal of Radars, 2018, 7(4): 514–522. DOI: 10.12000/JR18025
    [9]
    Knoedler B, Zemmari R, and Koch W. On the detection of small UAV using a GSM passive coherent location system[C]. Proceedings of the 2016 17th International Radar Symposium, Krakow, Poland, 2016: 1–4.
    [10]
    Chadwick A D. Micro-drone detection using software-defined 3G passive radar[C]. Proceeding of 2017 International Conference on Radar Systems, Belfast, UK, 2017: 1–6.
    [11]
    Rzewuski S, Kulpa K, Salski B, et al.. Drone RCS estimation using simple experimental measurement in the WIFI bands[C]. 22nd International Microwave and Radar Conference (MIKON), Poznan, Poland, 2018: 695–698.
    [12]
    Liu Y Q, Wan X R, Tang H, et al.. Digital television based passive bistatic radar system for drone detection[C]. Proceedings of 2017 IEEE Radar Conference, Seattle, WA, USA, 2017: 1493–1497.
    [13]
    Fang G, Yi J X, Wan X R, et al. Experimental research of multistatic passive radar with a single antenna for drone detection[J]. IEEE Access, 2018, 6: 33542–33551. DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2844556
    [14]
    Zhang W Y and Li G. Detection of multiple micro-drones via cadence velocity diagram analysis[J]. Electronics Letters, 2018, 54(7): 441–443. DOI: 10.1049/el.2017.4317
    [15]
    Oh B S, Guo X, Wan F Y, et al. Micro-Doppler mini-UAV classification using empirical-mode decomposition features[J]. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 2018, 15(2): 227–231. DOI: 10.1109/LGRS.2017.2781711
    [16]
    张群, 罗迎. 雷达目标微多普勒效应[M]. 北京: 国防工业出版社, 2013: 3–16.

    Zhang Qun and Luo Ying. Micro-Doppler Effect of Radar Targets[M]. Beijing: National Defend Industry Press, 2013: 3–16.
    [17]
    Li G, Zhang R, Ritchie M, et al. Sparsity-driven Micro-Doppler feature extraction for dynamic hand gesture recognition[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2018, 54(2): 655–665. DOI: 10.1109/TAES.2017.2761229
    [18]
    Xia P, Wan X R, Yi J X, et al. Micro-Doppler imaging for fast rotating targets using illuminators of opportunity[J]. IET Radar,Sonar&Navigation, 2016, 10(6): 1024–1029. DOI: 10.1049/iet-rsn.2015.0206
    [19]
    李宇倩, 易建新, 万显荣, 等. 外辐射源雷达直升机旋翼参数估计方法[J]. 雷达学报, 2018, 7(3): 313–319. DOI: 10.12000/JR17125

    Li Yu-qian, Yi Jian-xin, Wan Xian-rong, et al. Helicopter rotor parameter estimation method for passive radar[J]. Journal of Radars, 2018, 7(3): 313–319. DOI: 10.12000/JR17125
    [20]
    万显荣, 岑博, 易建新, 等. 中国移动多媒体广播外辐射源雷达参考信号获取方法研究[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2012, 34(2): 338–343. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00572

    Wan Xian-rong, Cen bo, Yi Jian-xin, et al. Reference signal extraction methods for CMMB-based passive bistatic radar[J]. Journal of Electronics&Information Technology, 2012, 34(2): 338–343. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2011.00572
    [21]
    Wan X R, Wang J F, Hong S, et al.. Reconstruction of reference signal for DTMB-based passive radar systems[C]. Proceedings of 2011 IEEE CIE International Conference on Radar, Chengdu, 2011: 165–168.
    [22]
    赵志欣, 万显荣, 邵启红, 等. DRM无源雷达多径杂波的分载波空域抑制[J]. 华中科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 40(3): 13–17

    Zhao Zhi-xin, Wan Xian-rong, Shao Qi-hong, et al. Multipath clutter suppression by spatial filtering on each carrier in DRM-based passive radar[J].Journal of Huazhong University of Science&Technology(Natural Science Edition), 2012, 40(3): 13–17
    [23]
    Yi J X, Wan X R, Zhao Z X, et al. Subcarrier-based processing for clutter rejection in CP-OFDM signal-based passive radar using SFN configuration[J]. Journal of Radars, 2013, 2(1): 1–13. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1300.2013.13030
    [24]
    易建新, 万显荣, 方亮, 等. 中国移动多媒体广播外辐射源雷达相干积累的非均匀采样实现[J]. 电子与信息学报, 2012, 34(11): 2648–2653. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00540

    Yi Jian-xin, Wan Xian-rong, Fang Liang, et al. Coherent integration implementation for China mobile multimedia broadcasting based passive radar with nonuniform sampling[J]. Journal of Electronics&Information Technology, 2012, 34(11): 2648–2653. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1146.2012.00540
    [25]
    大疆创新. DJI MATRICE 100 用户手册[EB/OL]. https://dl.djicdn.com/downloads/m100/M100_User_Manual_CN.pdf. 2016.

    DJI Innovations. DJI MATRICE 100 User ManualEB/[OL]. https://dl.djicdn.com/downloads/m100/M100_User_Manual_CN.pdf. 2016.
    [26]
    Govoni M A. Micro-Doppler signal decomposition of small commercial drones[C]. Proceedings of 2017 IEEE Radar Conference, Seattle, WA, USA, 2017: 425–429.
    • Relative Articles
    • Supplements(0)
    • Cited By
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索
    Get Citation
    PDF
    XML
    Article views(4802) PDF downloads(446) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    京ICP备20021838号-8   Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co. Ltd     百度统计

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return